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Cities / Iran

Tehran

IranBSk
© OpenStreetMap, CARTO
Tehran coordinate map

Tehran at a glance

Local time   · Asia/Tehran
Today
Partly cloudy36° / 23°
Travel basics
Tap water
Use bottled or filtered
Electricity
220V/50Hz · Type C / F
Drives on
Right
Currency
IRR
Language
Persian
US passport
Required

Entry rules change. Verify current requirements before booking.

City context
Population
8.7M
Elevation
1,179 m
Climate
BSk
Founded
1794
IranDetails and sources →
تهران شهر برف‌ها و باغ‌هاست | Tehran, city of snows and gardens

Why visit

The Golestan Palace (UNESCO) dazzles with mirror halls and Qajar tilework, while the National Museum and the Reza Abbasi Museum give a serious crash course in Iranian art and history. The Grand Bazaar is enormous and atmospheric. Northern Tehran offers chic cafes, the Tabiat Bridge, and quick gondola rides up Tochal mountain (3,962 m). The Treasury of National Jewels at the Central Bank is staggering. Sample tahchin (saffron rice cake), kebabs, and ash-e reshteh. Finish with sour-cherry sherbet at a faloodeh shop.

When to avoid

Iran's political situation is volatile, most Western governments have travel advisories ranging from elevated caution to outright 'do not travel.' US, UK, Canadian, and Australian dual nationals face arbitrary detention risk. Avoid all political demonstrations and never photograph government, military, or protest sites. Women must wear headscarf in public. Modest dress for everyone. Air pollution is severe in winter, sometimes shutting schools. Tap water is safe in the capital. Carry cash (rials), international cards do not work.

Plan Tehran

Current conditions and the practical reference material that helps turn the saved places into a trip.

The next week in Tehran

7-day forecast from Open-Meteo. UV badges flag days when sun protection matters (3 and above is moderate; 8 and above is risk territory for unprotected fair skin within 30 minutes).

Today
Partly cloudy
36° / 23°
UV Very high
Wed
Partly cloudy
38° / 23°
UV Very high
Thu
Overcast
37° / 25°
UV Very high
Fri
Overcast
34° / 23°
UV Very high
Sat
Overcast
34° / 23°
UV Very high
Sun
Overcast
35° / 25°
UV Very high
Mon
Partly cloudy
39° / 26°
UV Very high

Climate

Summer (Jun-Sep)

Typical highs around 35°C, lows around 21°C. The drier end of the year.

Cold and damp season (Nov-Feb)

Typical highs around 11°C, lows around 1°C. Most of the year’s greyest, wettest weeks.

In August 4

Drag to scrub across the year.

JFMAMJJASOND
Weather
36° / 22°
Typical high / low
0 mm rainfall this month
Daylight
13.6h
05:22 – 18:55local

Airports

closest THR · 7 km

About Tehran

Tehran is the capital and largest city of Iran. It is also the capital of Tehran province and the administrative center for Tehran County and its Central District. With a population of around 9 million in the city, and 16.8 million in the metropolitan area, Tehran is the most populous city in Iran and West Asia, the second-largest metropolitan area in the Middle East after Cairo, and the 24th-most-populous metropolitan area in the world. Greater Tehran includes several municipalities, including Karaj, Eslamshahr, Shahriar, Qods, Malard, Golestan, Varamin, Pakdasht, Qarchak, Nasimshahr, Parand, Pardis, Andisheh and Fardis.

Area
686 km²
Demonym
Tehrani
Mayor
Alireza Zakani
Airport codes
IKA, THR
Iran basics →Country context, advisories, and entry links for the practicalities shown above.
References4▾▴

The links below support the changing or licensed reference material on this page. Personal notes and ordinary geographic facts are not footnoted individually.

  1. City background. Wikipedia summary may be clipped or paraphrased. Structured fields are cross-checked against the related references.
JFMAMJJASOND40°-4°
highlowrainfallcomfortable months

Monthly highs, lows, rainfall — long-term averages, NASA POWER.

Related: Wikidata, Open-Elevation, IANA Time Zone Database, CC BY-SA 4.0.
  • Weather and climate. Seven-day forecast and long-term monthly climate for the city coordinates. Related: NASA POWER, Open-Meteo license.
  • Getting around. Transit operators from agency GTFS feeds and nearby commercial-airport reference data.
  • City flag source. Public domain, Government of Tehran.
  • Maps, image licenses, and the full dataset registry are listed in site credits.