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Countries
Kyrgyzstan

Kyrgyzstan

Capital: Bishkek

About

Kyrgyzstan, officially the Kyrgyz Republic, formerly known as Kirghizia, is a landlocked country in the eastern regions of Central Asia, lying in the Tian Shan and Pamir mountain ranges. It is bordered by Kazakhstan to the north, Uzbekistan to the west, Tajikistan to the south, and China to the east and southeast. Kyrgyzstan's capital and largest city is Bishkek which lies on the northern border with Kazakhstan. Ethnic Kyrgyz make up the majority of the country's over 7.4 million people, followed by significant minorities of Uzbeks and Russians.

Cities (2)

BishkekOsh
L2Increased cautionstate.gov ↗

By the numbers

Population
7.3M
Area
200.0k km²
GDP (nominal)
$10.9B
GDP per capita
$1.5k
HDI
0.692
Life expectancy
72.0 yr

Wikidata · most recent values circa 2025.

Travel

Language
Kyrgyz, Russian
Currency
KGS
Calling code
+996
Schengen
No
Voltage
220V/50Hz
Plugs
C, F
Drives on
Right
Tap water
Treat first
Emergency
112
Tipping
Varies by setting: not always expected locally, but 5-10% is appreciated in tourist service when no service charge is included.
US visa
eVisa
References4▾▴

These references support the changing or licensed material on this page. Personal notes and ordinary geographic facts are not footnoted individually. Entry rules can change, so verify them before booking.

  1. Travel practicalities. Entry, driving, electricity, water, and official application context. Related: Driving side, World Standards, CDC Yellow Book, WHO drinking-water guidance.
  2. Country background. Wikipedia summary may be clipped or paraphrased. Numeric baselines are cross-checked with Wikidata. Related: Wikidata, .
CC BY-SA 4.0
  • Country flag. Country flag image fallback from ISO code. Related: MIT license.
  • Planning lookups. Daily currency conversion.
  • Maps, image licenses, and the full dataset registry are listed in site credits.

    Exchange rate
    1 USD = 88 KGS
    As of 2026-08-04.