
Capital: Islamabad
Pakistan, officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, is a country in South Asia, located at the crossroads of the Middle East and Central Asia, with historical and cultural links to these regions. It is the fifth-most populous country, with a population of over 241.5 million, having the second-largest Muslim population as of 2023. Islamabad is the nation's capital, while Karachi is its largest city and financial centre. Pakistan is the 33rd-largest country by area. Bounded by the Arabian Sea on the south, the Gulf of Oman on the southwest, and the Sir Creek on the southeast, it shares land borders with India to the east; Afghanistan to the west; Iran to the southwest; and China to the northeast. It shares a maritime border with Oman in the Gulf of Oman, and is separated from Tajikistan in the northwest by Afghanistan's narrow Wakhan Corridor.
Summary excerpted from the Wikipedia article Pakistan, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Text may be clipped or paraphrased to fit this page.
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