England, Europe
London is the easiest base in Britain for day trips. University cities, a royal castle, a Roman spa town, a prehistoric stone circle, and the south-coast seaside are all about an hour out by direct train, with the walled medieval city of York about two hours north.
| Where | Getting there | Why go |
|---|---|---|
| Oxford | About 1 hr by train from Paddington or Marylebone | The oldest university in the English-speaking world, a dense core of honey-stone colleges, the Bodleian Library, and the covered market. |
| Cambridge | 50 min to 1 hr 20 by train from King's Cross or Liverpool Street | The other ancient university city, best seen punting on the Cam past the college backs. King's College Chapel is the set piece. |
| Windsor | 35 min to 1 hr by train, changing at Slough | Windsor Castle, the oldest and largest occupied castle in the world and a working royal residence, with Eton College across the river. |
| Bath | About 1 hr 20 by train from Paddington | The Roman bath complex and a complete Georgian city in honey-colored stone. A UNESCO city, and an easy pairing with Stonehenge. |
| Stonehenge and Salisbury | About 1 hr 30 by train to Salisbury, then the Stonehenge Tour bus | The prehistoric stone circle on Salisbury Plain, paired with Salisbury's medieval cathedral and its original copy of Magna Carta. |
| Brighton | About 1 hr by train from Victoria or London Bridge | The closest proper seaside city, with a pebble beach, the pier, the Royal Pavilion, and the independent shops of the Lanes. |
| York | About 2 hr by LNER train from King's Cross | The walled medieval cathedral city of the north, with York Minster, the Shambles, a near-complete circuit of city walls, and the Jorvik and railway museums. A long day trip, better as an overnight. |