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Cities / Australia

Sydney

BeenAustraliaCfa
© OpenStreetMap, CARTO
Sydney coordinate map

Sydney at a glance

Local time   · Australia/Sydney
Today
Clear16° / 7°
Travel basics
Tap water
Safe to drink
Electricity
230V/50Hz · Type I
Drives on
Left
Currency
AUD $
Language
English
US passport
eVisa

Entry rules change. Verify current requirements before booking.

City context
Population
5.5M
Elevation
6 m
Climate
Cfa
Founded
1788
AustraliaDetails and sources →
Sydney - The Harbour City | Sydney - The Harbour City

Why visit

Sydney is a harbor city first: ferries, Opera House views, beaches, coastal walks, gardens, food, and easy day trips toward the Blue Mountains. The water gives the city its planning logic.

When to avoid

Do not visit Sydney expecting every worthwhile stop to be close together or easy to improvise. In Sydney, a good plan starts with the constraints, not with the number of sights. Keep Sydney practical: fewer cross-town moves, confirmed hours, and paid transport when it saves time or saves time. If the main interest is one nearby site, it may be better to treat Sydney as a base rather than the whole destination.

Plan Sydney

Current conditions and the practical reference material that helps turn the saved places into a trip.

The next week in Sydney

7-day forecast from Open-Meteo. UV badges flag days when sun protection matters (3 and above is moderate; 8 and above is risk territory for unprotected fair skin within 30 minutes).

Today
Clear
16° / 7°
UV Moderate
Wed
Clear
16° / 7°
UV Moderate
Thu
Partly cloudy
16° / 7°
UV Moderate
Fri
Clear
16° / 6°
UV Moderate
Sat
Partly cloudy
16° / 5°
UV Moderate
Sun
Drizzle
18° / 11°
1.5 mm
UV Moderate
Mon
Drizzle
15° / 9°
0.6 mm
UV Moderate

Climate

Year-round

Typical highs around 21°C, lows around 16°C. The wettest months are Jan-Mar.

In August 4

Drag to scrub across the year.

JFMAMJJASOND
Weather
17° / 12°
Typical high / low
2 mm rainfall this month
Daylight
10.8h
06:35 – 17:24local
Holidays coming up

Public holidays from Nager.Date.

Airports

closest SYD · 9 km

Getting around Sydney

Public-transit operators within 8 km of the city center. Click through to each operator’s site for routes, fares, and tickets.

Local transit operators
Sydney Lightrail↗ (opens in a new tab)NSW TrainLink↗ (opens in a new tab)Sydney Trains↗ (opens in a new tab)Busways North WestTransdev John Holland BusesSydney Light RailTransit Systems NSWU-Go Mobility

About Sydney

Sydney is the capital city of the state of New South Wales, and is the most populous city in Australia. Located on Australia's east coast, the metropolis surrounds Sydney Harbour and extends about 80 kilometres (50 mi) from the Pacific Ocean in the east to the Blue Mountains in the west, and about 80 kilometres (50 mi) from Ku-ring-gai Chase National Park and the Hawkesbury River in the north and north-west, to the Royal National Park and Macarthur in the south and south-west. Greater Sydney consists of 658 suburbs, spread across 33 local government areas. Residents of the city are colloquially known as "Sydneysiders". The estimated population in June 2025 was 5,638,830, which is about 66% of the state's population. The city's nicknames include the Emerald City and the Harbour City.

Area
12,145 km²
Demonym
Sydneysiders
Mayor
Clover Moore
Airport codes
RSE, SYD
Australia basics →Country context, advisories, and entry links for the practicalities shown above.
References5▾▴

The links below support the changing or licensed reference material on this page. Personal notes and ordinary geographic facts are not footnoted individually.

JFMAMJJASOND28°9°
highlowrainfallcomfortable months

Monthly highs, lows, rainfall — long-term averages, NASA POWER.

Busways↗
(opens in a new tab)
Transdev John Holland↗ (opens in a new tab)
U-Go Mobility↗ (opens in a new tab)
CDC NSW↗ (opens in a new tab)
Transit Systems Sydney↗ (opens in a new tab)
Keolis Downer Northern Beaches↗ (opens in a new tab)
Sydney Ferries↗ (opens in a new tab)
Intercity Train↗ (opens in a new tab)
NSW TrainLink↗ (opens in a new tab)
Sydney Metro↗ (opens in a new tab)
CDC NSW R4

Operators and modes are aggregated from individual transit-agency GTFS feeds. Route classifications come from each feed’s route type codes.

City background
. Wikipedia summary may be clipped or paraphrased. Structured fields are cross-checked against the related references.
Related: Wikidata, Open-Elevation, IANA Time Zone Database, CC BY-SA 4.0.
  • Weather and climate. Seven-day forecast and long-term monthly climate for the city coordinates. Related: NASA POWER, Open-Meteo license.
  • Getting around. Transit operators from agency GTFS feeds and nearby commercial-airport reference data. Related: OurAirports.
  • Public holidays. Upcoming public-holiday dates used in the annual planning scrubber.
  • City flag source. Public domain, City of Sydney / derivative work: Squiresy92.
  • Maps, image licenses, and the full dataset registry are listed in site credits.