Berlin U-Bahn

Metro · Berlin · Berliner Verkehrsbetriebe (BVG)

9 lines · 175 stations · 25 interchanges

Every line drawn through its stations. Tap a line in the legend to hide or show it.

Lines

Stations from my trips

Photographs from stations connected to this network.

Rotes Rathaus U-Bahn Station+1
Rotes Rathaus U-Bahn Stationtransit

Quick facts

Operator
BVG runs the U-Bahn, trams, buses, and ferries, S-Bahn Berlin runs the S-Bahn.
Payment
Buy tickets in the BVG app or machines. Validate paper tickets before travel, there are no normal gates.
Use AB inside Berlin, ABC when the airport or Potsdam is involved.
Mobile ticketingFare inspection
Airport
BER is FEX, regional rail, S-Bahn, or X7 bus to U7. It is not directly on the U-Bahn.
Airport linkU7
Lines to know
U5 is the central Hauptbahnhof and Museum Island axis, U2 the older east-west line, U8 runs north-south through Neukolln and Kreuzberg, and U1/U3 ride the elevated Kreuzberg viaduct.
U5U2U8
Network type
A heavy metro underneath a city where the S-Bahn is just as important for longer cross-town movement.
MetroS-Bahn

Mike’s notes

Berlin runs a dense, integrated transit system: U-Bahn, S-Bahn, trams in the east, regional trains, and buses, all on one set of fare zones.

How to pay

Buy tickets in the BVG app or at machines. If you use a paper ticket, validate it before you board. Berlin has no ticket gates, so an open platform is not permission to ride for free, and inspectors work in plain clothes.

The zones are simple: AB covers the city, ABC adds BER airport and Potsdam.

The lines a visitor uses

The U-Bahn is dense in the center, and the S-Bahn carries the longer cross-town and airport trips. U5 is the newest central line, linking Hauptbahnhof, Brandenburg Gate, Unter den Linden, Museum Island, and Alexanderplatz since its 2020 extension. U2 is the older east-west line, severed by the Wall and reconnected in 1993. U8 runs north-south through Neukolln and Kreuzberg.

For BER, take the FEX, regional, or S-Bahn trains. The U7 reaches the airport only by the X7 bus at Rudow.

Short history

  1. 1902

    U-Bahn begins

    Berlin opens its first elevated/underground railway, starting the network that still gives the city its split elevated-and-tunnel character.

  2. Cold War

    A divided network

    The divided city produces ghost stations, severed service patterns, and a transit geography that still explains parts of modern Berlin.

  3. 2020

    U5 reaches Hauptbahnhof

    The U5 extension links Alexanderplatz, Museumsinsel, Unter den Linden, Brandenburg Gate, and Hauptbahnhof into one central U-Bahn axis.

Sources and references (3)
  1. BVG
  2. VBB
  3. Berlin guide